Mu myaka yashize, ubukungu bw’amatungo bwazamutse mu Burayi no muri Amerika, buba imbaraga zidashidikanywaho muri gahunda y’ubukungu.Kuva ku biribwa by'amatungo kugeza ku buvuzi, kuva ku matungo kugeza ku nganda za serivisi, urwego rwose rw'inganda rugenda ruba indashyikirwa, byerekana inzira iganisha ku gutandukana no kwihariye.Ntabwo yujuje ibyifuzo bya banyiri amatungo gusa ahubwo itanga amahirwe mashya yubucuruzi.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura uko ubukungu bw’amatungo bugeze ubu mu Burayi no muri Amerika, dusesengure imigendekere y’iterambere ry’inganda, tunasuzume imbaraga zitera iterambere ryayo.
I. Imiterere yubukungu bwamatungo
Ingano yisoko ryamatungo
Dukurikije imibare y’ubushakashatsi yaturutse mu Burayi no muri Amerika, ubukungu bw’amatungo bugeze ku mibare itangaje.Nk’uko Ishyirahamwe ry’ibiribwa by’ibikomoka ku matungo mu Burayi (FEDIAF) ribitangaza ngo isoko ry’ibiribwa by’amatungo mu Burayi ryarenze miliyari 10 z'amayero, naho Ishyirahamwe ry’ibikomoka ku matungo y'Abanyamerika (APPA) rivuga ko isoko ry’inganda z’amatungo muri Amerika ari hafi miliyari 80 z'amadolari.Ibi byerekana ko inganda zitungwa zahindutse igice cyubukungu mu Burayi no muri Amerika.
Kongera ishoramari n'abaguzi mu matungo
Imiryango myinshi kandi myinshi ifata amatungo nkabagize umuryango kandi yiteguye kubaha ubuzima bwiza.Kuva ibikinisho by'amatungo kugeza ku bicuruzwa byita ku buzima, ishoramari ry’abaguzi mu matungo ryerekanye ko ryiyongereye cyane.Iri hinduka ryerekana ihinduka ryimbitse ryimibanire yinyamanswa-muntu muri societe, aho inyamanswa zitakiri inshuti gusa ahubwo zigaragaza imibereho.
II.Iterambere ryiterambere ryubukungu bwamatungo
Kuzamuka kwinganda zubuzima bwamatungo
Hamwe no kwibanda ku buzima bw’amatungo, isoko ry’ubuvuzi n’ubuvuzi bw’amatungo ryabonye iterambere rikomeye.Hano harakenewe ubuvuzi bwamatungo, ibikomoka kubuzima, nimirire myiza.Kuruhande rwibikoresho bigezweho byo gusuzuma nuburyo bwo kuvura, kugaragara kwibicuruzwa byimari nkubwishingizi bwamatungo biha abafite amatungo ubwishingizi bwuzuye mubuvuzi.
Kugaragara kw'ikoranabuhanga ry'amatungo
Mu Burayi no muri Amerika, guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda z’amatungo.Ibicuruzwa byamatungo byubwenge, serivisi zubuvuzi za kure, ibikoresho byambarwa, nibindi bicuruzwa bikomeje kugaragara, biha abafite amatungo uburyo bworoshye kandi bwubwenge.Nk’uko ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku isoko cyitwa Grand View Research kibitangaza ngo isoko ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’amatungo ku isi riteganijwe gukomeza kuzamuka cyane mu myaka iri imbere, ryinjiza imbaraga nshya mu bukungu bw’amatungo yose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-26-2024
