Mu myaka icumi ishize, inganda z’amatungo zagize impinduka zikomeye, zihinduka isoko ryibice byinshi birenze kwita kubitungwa byibanze.Muri iki gihe, inganda ntizirimo ibicuruzwa gakondo gusa nk'ibiribwa n'ibikinisho ahubwo binagaragaza imibereho yagutse n'imico yo kwishimisha ba nyiri amatungo.Abaguzi bibanda ku matungo kandi inzira iganisha ku bantu yabaye intandaro yo kuzamuka kw'isoko ry'amatungo, bitera udushya no guteza imbere inganda.
Muri iki kiganiro, YZ Insight mu nganda z’amatungo ku isi izahuza amakuru ajyanye no kwerekana inzira nyamukuru mu nganda z’amatungo mu 2024, ukurikije ubushobozi bw’isoko n’ingufu z’inganda, kugira ngo ifashe ubucuruzi bw’amatungo n’ibirango kumenya amahirwe yo kwagura ubucuruzi mu mwaka utaha. .
01
Ibishobora Isoko
Mu myaka 25 ishize, inganda z’amatungo zazamutseho 450%, kandi inganda n’ibigenda bigenda bihinduka cyane, biteganijwe ko izamuka ry’iterambere riteganijwe ku isoko.Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwerekana ko muri iyi myaka 25, inganda z’amatungo zabonye imyaka mike gusa yo kudatera imbere.Ibi byerekana ko inganda zinyamanswa nimwe munganda zihamye mubijyanye no gukura mugihe.
Mu kiganiro cyabanjirije iki, twasangiye raporo y’ubushakashatsi yashyizwe ahagaragara na Bloomberg Intelligence muri Werurwe umwaka ushize, yahanuye ko isoko ry’amatungo ku isi rizazamuka riva kuri miliyari 320 z'amadolari agera kuri miliyari 500 muri 2030, cyane cyane bitewe n’ubwiyongere bw’amatungo ndetse na kwiyongera gukenera amatungo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
02
Inganda zinganda
Upscaling na Premiumisation
Hamwe na ba nyir'inyamanswa barushijeho kwibanda ku buzima bw’amatungo n’imibereho myiza, ibyo basaba ku bwiza n’umutekano byo kwita ku matungo n’ibicuruzwa biriyongera.Nkigisubizo, imikoreshereze yinyamanswa iragenda izamuka, kandi ibicuruzwa na serivisi byinshi bigenda buhoro buhoro bigana ku cyerekezo cyo hejuru kandi cyiza.
Dukurikije imibare y’ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Grand View Research, biteganijwe ko agaciro k’isoko ry’amatungo meza ku isi giteganijwe kugera kuri miliyari 5.7 z'amadolari muri 2020. Biteganijwe ko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka (CAGR) kuva 2021 kugeza 2028 uteganijwe kugera kuri 8,6%.Iyi myumvire iragaragaza ubwiyongere bukenewe ku biribwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, kuvura, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bigoye by’ubuzima n’ubuzima bwiza ku matungo.
Umwihariko
Serivisi zimwe zihariye zamatungo zirimo kuba isoko yisoko, nkubwishingizi bwamatungo.Umubare wabantu bahitamo kugura ubwishingizi bwamatungo kugirango babike amafaranga yubuvuzi bwamatungo ariyongera cyane, kandi iyi nzira yo kuzamuka biteganijwe ko izakomeza.Raporo y’ishyirahamwe ry’ubwishingizi bw’ubuzima bw’amatungo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru (NAPHIA) yerekana ko isoko ry’ubwishingizi bw’amatungo muri Amerika na Kanada ryarenze miliyari 3.5 z'amadolari mu 2022, aho umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 23.5%.
Gukoresha imibare no gukemura ibibazo
Kwinjiza ikoranabuhanga mu kwita ku matungo ni imwe mu nzira zigezweho mu nganda.Kwita ku matungo hamwe nibicuruzwa bizana amahirwe mashya yubucuruzi nuburyo bwo kwamamaza.Ibicuruzwa birashobora kumva neza ibyo abaguzi bakeneye hamwe nimyitwarire mukusanya no gusesengura amakuru yatanzwe nibikoresho byubwenge, bityo bagatanga ibicuruzwa na serivisi byuzuye.Muri icyo gihe, ibicuruzwa byubwenge birashobora kandi kuba urubuga rwingenzi rwo guhuza ibicuruzwa n’abaguzi, kuzamura ubumenyi no kumenyekana.
Kugenda
Hamwe no gukoresha interineti igendanwa no gukoresha ibikoresho bigendanwa, inzira igendanwa mu nganda z’amatungo iragenda igaragara.Uburyo bwa mobileisation butanga amahirwe mashya yubucuruzi nuburyo bwo kwamamaza bwo kwita ku matungo no ku isoko ryibicuruzwa kandi bitezimbere abakiriya kugirango babone serivisi nibicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-18-2024